Jesus closes the sermon on the
mount by a beautiful comparison, illustrating the benefit of attending to his
words. It was not sufficient to "hear" them; they must be
"obeyed." He compares the man who should hear and obey him to a man
who built his house on a rock. Palestine was to a considerable extent a land of
hills and mountains. Like other countries of that description, it was subject
to sudden and violent rains. The Jordan, the principal stream, was annually
swollen to a great extent, and became rapid and furious in its course. The
streams which ran among the hills, whose channels might have been dry during
some months of the year, became suddenly swollen with the rain, and would pour
down impetuously into the plains below. Everything in the way of these torrents
would be swept off. Even houses, erected within the reach of these sudden
inundations, and especially if founded on sand or on any “unsolid” basis, would
not stand before them. The rising, bursting stream would shake it to its
foundation; the rapid torrent would gradually wash away its base; it would
totter and fall. Rocks in that country were common, and it was easy to secure
for their houses a solid foundation. No comparison could, to a Jew, have been
more striking. So tempests, and storms of affliction and persecution, beat
around the soul. Suddenly, when we think we are in safety, the heavens may be
overcast, the storm may lower, and calamity may beat upon us. In a moment, health,
friends, comforts may be gone. How desirable, then, to be possessed of
something that the tempest cannot reach! Such is an interest in Christ,
reliance on his promises, confidence in his protection, and a hope of heaven
through his blood. Earthly calamities do not reach these; and, possessed of
religion, all the storms and tempests of life may beat harmlessly around us.
There is another point in this
comparison. The house built upon the sand is beat upon by the floods and rains;
its foundation gradually is worn away; it falls, and is borne down the stream
and is destroyed. So falls the sinner. The floods are wearing away his sandy
foundation; and soon one tremendous storm shall beat upon him, and he and his
hopes shall fall, forever fall. Out of Christ; perhaps having "heard"
his words from very childhood; perhaps having taught them to others in the
Sunday school; perhaps having been the means of laying the foundation on which
others shall build for heaven, he has laid for himself no foundation, and soon
an eternal tempest shall beat around his naked soul. How great will be that
fall! What will be his emotions when sinking forever in the flood, and when he
realizes that he is destined forever to live and writhe in the peltings of that
ceaseless storm that shall beat when "God shall rain snares, fire, and a
horrible tempest" upon the wicked!
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