“A wise man fears the Lord and shuns evil, but a fool is
hot-headed and reckless.” (Proverbs 14:16)
A wise man
feareth - He can never trust in himself, though he be satisfied from himself.
He knows that his suffiency is of God; and he has that fear that causes him to
depart from evil, which is a guardian to the love he feels. Love renders him
cautious; the other makes him confident. His caution leads him from sin; his
confidence leads him to God.
A wise man
feareth, and departeth from evil,.... He fears God, and is careful not to
offend him; wherefore he departs from sin, stands at a distance from it,
abstains from all appearance of it; being influenced by the goodness and
grace of God unto him, he fears the Lord and his goodness, and therefore
avoids all occasions of sinning against him: his motive is not merely fear
of punishment, but a sense of goodness; and now, as it is through the
influence of divine fear that men depart from evil; so to do this shows a
good understanding, and that such a man is a wise man, Proverbs 16:6; but the fool rageth, and is confident; he fears neither God nor
men, he sets his mouth against both; he "rages" in heart, if not
with his mouth, against God and his law, which forbid the practice of such
sins he delights in; and against all good men, that admonish him of them,
rebuke him for them, or dissuade him from them: and "is
confident" that no evil shall befall him; he has no concern about a future
state, and is fearless of hell and damnation, though just upon the
precipice of ruin; yet, as the words may be rendered, "he goes on
confidently", nothing can stop him; he pushes on, regardless of the
laws of God or men, of the advices and counsels of his friends, or of what
will be the issue of his desperate courses in another world.
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We need
only obey. There is guidance for each of
us, and by lowly listening we shall hear the right word.” (Ralph Waldo Emerson)
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